Experts share their favorite spots across the continent.

Set where the Peruvian Andes meet the Amazon Basin, its location is spectacular.

Walk through the ruins and discover stone terraces and temples amid mountains, peaks, and valleys.

Long exposure of Cataratas do Iguaçu

Long exposure of Iguasu Falls.Credit:Gabriel_Amaral/Getty Images

Some speculate the site was built as a royal estate, but the true purpose remains unknown.

Stroll the city and see ancient Incan architecture mixed with baroque Spanish temples and monasteries.

Find achichastand and sip on the ancient Incan beverage or buy hand-woven fabrics and textiles to support local artisans.

A group of people at Machu Picchu

A group of visitors in the ruins of Machu Picchu.Rory Fuller/Travel + Leisure

Life unfolds along the waterfront promenades, and street art is found everywhere, especially in the Barranco neighborhood.

Wildlife spotting is superb here, with guanacos, pumas, Andean condors, and Chilean flamingoes.

Rio is thoroughly intoxicatingcool, sexy, frivolous, and wildly atmospheric.

A woman viewing a city from a rooftop.

A woman viewing the Cusco cityscape in Peru.Chris Marinaccio/Travel + Leisure

It was the most dramatic setting of any city I know, says Hastings.

A visit during Carnival season ensures plenty of showy costumes, samba dancers, and dazzling parades.

Limited accommodations and a required park pass help keep this haven uncrowded.

A woman on a hiking trail.

A hiker on a trail in Sacred Valley.Lauren Breedlove/Travel + Leisure

Burgio suggests taking a speedboat tour along the coastline while you fish for your lunch.

Theres mountain biking, bungee jumping, waterfall hikes, and river rafting here, too.

It spans about 100 square miles, reaching heights of 255 feet.

Wide view of colorfully stripped mountains.

People at a viewpoint in on Rainbow Mountain.Rory Fuller/Travel + Leisure

Brugio recommends visiting vineyards and wineries in the Lujan Valley and Uco Valley.

Delicious eats and beach clubs are found on shore.

Main square in Lima

A public plaza in Lima, Peru.Leopoldine Bauer/Travel + Leisure

A woman crossing a lake in a row boat.

A passenger in a row boat on Lake Titicaca.Leopoldine Bauer/Travel + Leisure

Large mountains on a lake.

Landscape of Torres del Paine National Park.Rory Fuller/Travel + Leisure

A city skyline in front of tall mountains.

Santiago Chile’s cityscape.Maria Ligaya/Travel + Leisure

Red mountains in a desert

The red mountains of the Atacama Desert.Rory Fuller/Travel + Leisure

Large head statues in a green valley.

The Rano Raraku Quarry on Easter Island.powerofforever/Getty Images

White grapes on the vine in Talagante, Chile, a small wine-producing sub-region of the Maipo Valley.

A vineyard in Maipo Valley.Edwin Remsberg/Getty Images

Black over-landing vehicles driving across Bolivia’s white salt flats.

An SUV on the white salt flats of Uyuni.Chris VR/Travel + Leisure

View of a forest from a boat

A boat ride down the Amazon River.Rory Fuller/Travel + Leisure

Sugarloaf Mountain in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

View of Sugarloaf Mountain in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.Nikada/Getty Images

Dos Porcos Bay and Dos Irmaos Islands. Fernando de Noronha Archipelago. Pernambuco. Brazil

Dos Porcos Bay in Fernando Do Noronha Marine National Park.Gonzalo Azumendi/Getty Images

Wide view of the famous iguassu falls

Iguassu Falls from Argentina.Maria Ligaya/Travel + Leisure

A small alligator perched on a rock.

A crocodile spotted in the Pantanal.Lauren Breedlove/Travel + Leisure

View of Cartagena de Indias, Colombia

Colorful buildings in Cartagena, Colombia.ribeirorocha/Getty Images

Galapagos sea lions (Zalophus wollebaeki) are sunbathing in the last sunlight at the beach of Espanola island, Galapagos Islands in the Pacific Ocean. This species of sea lion is endemic at the Galapagos islands; In the background one of the typical tourist yachts is visible. Wildlife shot.

Seals on a Galapagos Island beach.guenterguni/Getty Images

Waterfall on the Pastaza river in the Ecuadorian Andes near the city of Baños de Agua Santa.

A major waterfall near Baños, Ecuador.Barbara Karminska/Getty Images

Ecuador, Quito, Plaza de San Francisco with Hotel Casa Gangotena and El Panecillo in background

Plaza de San Francisco in Quito, Ecuador.Westend61/Getty Images

Large glacier in bewteen mountains

The large glacier known as Perito Moreno in Argentina.Leopoldine Bauer/Travel + Leisure

Beautiful springtime in vineyards at foot of the Andes. Tupungato, Mendoza, Argentina.

A vineyard in Mendoza, Argentina.Edsel Querini/Getty Images

Colorful busy street

The La Boca neighborhood in Buenos Aires, Argentina.Sharyn Umaña-Angers/Travel + Leisure

A lighthouse on a beach near a wooden walkway.

A lighthouse on Punta del Este, Uruguay.Maria Ligaya/Travel + Leisure