Martin Luther King Jr. and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference even joined the coalition for a brief period.
They were refused service but remained seated there until the store closed.
These sit-ins continued and ultimately expanded outside of North Carolina to the rest of the country.
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Guided tours are available by reservation, or guests can simply explore on their own.
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After being arrested by Albany Police Chief Laurie Pritchett, Martin Luther King, Jr. leads a line of African-American protesters down a Albany, Georgia street in 1961.Bettmann Archive